Image Credit: Netflix
Movies often take creative liberties when depicting historical times, leading to several misconceptions about the past. From sparkling clean characters to dubious traditions, films often present a skewed version of history that prioritizes drama and aesthetics over accuracy. Here, we explore some common inaccuracies that Hollywood perpetuates about historical periods, particularly focusing on hygiene, clothing, and certain practices like “Droit du Seigneur.”
Sparkling Teeth and Spotless Clothes
One of the most noticeable inaccuracies in movies set in historical times, especially the Middle Ages, is the impeccable hygiene and attire of the characters. In reality, hygiene practices during these times were far from the modern standards depicted on screen.
Hygiene and Dental Care
Bathing was not a daily activity for most people in the Middle Ages. Access to clean water was limited, and bathing was often infrequent due to the lack of facilities and the laborious process involved. Public baths did exist in some areas, but they were not universally used, and many people relied on simple rinsing or spot cleaning.
Dental care was almost nonexistent. The tools and knowledge required to maintain dental hygiene were not available, leading to common issues like tooth decay and gum disease. Yet, in movies, characters often have bright, straight teeth that are more indicative of modern dental care than historical reality. This portrayal creates a misleading image of the past and diminishes the authenticity of the setting.
Clothing and Cleanliness
Similarly, clothing in historical films is often depicted as pristine and well-maintained. In truth, keeping clothes clean was a significant challenge. Washing clothes involved labor-intensive processes, and most people owned only a few sets of clothing. The materials used were also more prone to wear and tear. Despite this, movie characters are frequently shown in spotless, freshly laundered outfits, a far cry from the likely reality of stained, patched, and worn garments.
The Myth of “Droit du Seigneur”
Another popular but historically dubious concept often featured in films is “Droit du Seigneur,” or the supposed right of a lord to sleep with a peasant’s bride on her wedding night. This trope has been used to add dramatic tension and highlight the power dynamics of feudal societies. However, historians widely debate whether this practice ever actually existed.
Historical Evidence
The evidence supporting the existence of “Droit du Seigneur” is sparse and largely anecdotal. Most historical records suggest that this practice was more myth than reality. It likely originated from misunderstandings or misrepresentations of feudal obligations and rights. The concept is appealing for its dramatic potential, which explains its persistence in popular culture, but it lacks solid historical backing.
Dramatic Storytelling vs. Historical Accuracy
Filmmakers often prioritize engaging narratives over strict adherence to historical facts. The idea of a lord exercising such a right adds a layer of conflict and intrigue, making it an attractive plot device. However, this creative choice perpetuates a misconception about medieval practices and the nature of feudal relationships. It’s a clear example of how historical inaccuracies can become ingrained in popular understanding through repeated portrayal in media.
The Role of Entertainment in Historical Depiction
While it’s understandable that movies aim to entertain and captivate audiences, the balance between historical accuracy and dramatic effect is crucial. When films present a sanitized or exaggerated version of history, they contribute to a distorted view of the past. This can impact public perception and understanding of historical events and cultures.
Movies have a significant influence on how people perceive history. By prioritizing drama and aesthetics, filmmakers often sacrifice accuracy, leading to widespread misconceptions about historical times. Sparkling teeth, spotless clothes, and mythical practices like “Droit du Seigneur” create a skewed image of the past that can be both misleading and harmful to historical understanding. While the primary goal of movies is to entertain, a commitment to historical authenticity can enrich storytelling and provide audiences with a more accurate and nuanced view of history.
